By securing the life sustaining goods and services which biodiversity provides to us Benefit Human Health. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. PBR contributes to Knowledge Flow Significant for Biodiversity Conservation . The disadvantage of Simpson’s index is that it is heavily weighed toward the most abundant species, as are in all dominance indices. Human Health and Biodiversity. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. More about the EPBCAct Threats/Factors • The leading threats to biodiversity are: converting land to agriculture, clearing forests, climate change, pollution, unsustainable harvesting of natural resources, and the introduction of so-called alien species to areas where they are not native. But, gradually over the years, there has been a major loss in the biodiversity across the globe. Biodiversity is the degree of variation of life. Biodiversity supports human and societal needs,including food and nutrition security, energy, development of medicines and pharmaceuticals an… Biodiversity ConservationProtected areas are an essential part ofconservation programs. Who Prepares the PBR ? Biologists estimate that species extinctions are currently 500–1000 times the normal, or background, rate seen previously in Earth’s history. The debate regarding the value of. The Australian Government has responsibilities for biodiversity conservation through the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBCAct) - the Australian Government's key piece of environmental legislation. ETC Group on COVID, data giants, the food system and community responses 21 May 2020. CONTENTS 1. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Importance of Biodiversity Biodiversity plays a major role in maintaining the ecological balance of the ecosystem. 821 No notes for slide. Global Level: . Thus biodiversity is widely valued as food pantry, geneticstorehouse for biotechnology and a place to retreat to when weneed to get away from our hectic urban existence.Biodiversity also provides critical indirect benefits to humans thatare difficult to quantify because we have never had to put a pricetag on them. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. But bear in mind that biodiversity is more than just species. Biodiversity at Global, National and Local Levels (explained with diagram)! Describe the benefits to human health of maintaining biodiversity. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. In addition, the richer the diversity of life, the greater the opportunity for medical discoveries, economic development, and adaptive responses to such new challenges as climate change. It is, therefore, important to ascertain which index has actually been used in any comparative studies of biodiversity. Without photosynthesis, the carbon cycle could not occur, oxygen-requiring life would not survive, and plants would die. Key Takeaways Key Points. APIdays Paris 2019 - Innovation @ scale, APIs as Digital Factories' New Machi... No public clipboards found for this slide. These are things that ecosystems provide. Biodiversity of India 9. It is a measure of the variety of organisms present in … The importance of each factor varies geographically. These benefits encompass ecosystem services ,such as air and water … Example- Humans, are dependent on photosynthesis, clean water and clean air to survive. Green plants and trees use photosynthesis to make food from sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water in the atmosphere: It is their primary source of energy. What is Biodiversity? 1. Through biodiversity, living organisms are able to acquire food and other important resources to sustain their lives. The management of natural resources can determine the baseline health status of a community. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. It includes organisms from Earth’s vastly different ecosystems, including deserts, rainforests, coral reefs, grasslands, tundra, and polar ice caps. Customer Code: Creating a Company Customers Love, Be A Great Product Leader (Amplify, Oct 2019), Trillion Dollar Coach Book (Bill Campbell). • Biodiversity is Foundational to human health. Ecologists also play a prominent role in researching the conservation, restoration, and use of biodiversity and related ecosystem processes. 1. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. Concept of Biodiversity and its types 3. You can change your ad preferences anytime. What is biodiversity? You can change your ad preferences anytime. This article gives an overview of biodiversity, their types, threats and conservation measures. The loss of biodiversity will include many species we know today. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The Ecology, Biodiversity, and Conservation series presents balanced, comprehensive, up-to-date, and critical reviews of selected topics within the sciences of ecology and conservation biology, both botanical and zoological, and both 'pure' and 'applied'. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. Very simply, the term Biodiversity refers to the variety of life: the diversity of all living organisms from the various ecosystems of the planet. Some ecologists investigate the effects of different land uses and management practices. It provides a legal framework to protect and manage nationally and internationally important flora, fauna, ecological communities and heritage places - defined in the Act as matters of national environmental significance. The addition of rare species with one individual will fail to change the index. Biodiversity also provides social benefits. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. It “includes diversity within species, between species and of ecosystems” in which they live (Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (2005): Handbook of the Convention on Biological Diversity, 3rd Edition). Yet theyoften are considered incompatible because they stem from twovery different philosophies: one which views nature as innatelyvaluable and one that regards it as economically valuable.Both the intrinsic value and the anthropocentric values arepresented in this page. The Importance of Biodiversity Biodiversity is the amount of variety of life on Earth. All these diversities help in maintaining the correct balance of nature. On SlideShare. Why is Biodiversity Important? Genetic diversity is very important for the preservation of biodiversity and can be saved in several ways. Threats To Biodiversity: Biodiversity, which literally means “the diversity of life“, refers to the variety of life forms on Earth.This diversity includes all the variations that exist in all levels of biological organization.. Biodiversity conservation is important because biodiversity provides certain services and resources that are essential for life on earth. Biodiversity and balance of Nature 5. 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