Need essay writing help? Transcribed for the World Wide Web by John Gowland (Australia), Alphanos Pangas (Greece) and David Walters (United States), 1997 through 2000, re-proofed 2018 as per eBook Leon Trotsky (1879-1940) was a Russian Marxist and leading figure in the Russian Revolution of 1917. Trotskyism is the political ideology and branch of Marxism developed by Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky.Trotsky self-identified as an orthodox Marxist and Bolshevik–Leninist.He supported founding a vanguard party of the proletariat, proletarian internationalism and a dictatorship of the proletariat based on working class self-emancipation and mass democracy. The two paramount leaders are Vladimir Ilyich Lenin and Leon Trotsky.Lenin is the head of the Bolshevik Party and Trotsky is a former Menshevik who comes over to the Bolsheviks during the Russian Revolution. Ideologically a communist, he developed a variant of Marxism known as Trotskyism. Publisher Foreword. The purpose of this web site is to provide an overall view of the ideas and struggles of Leon Trotsky. Leon Trotsky, On Military Commissars and Members of Military Councils. Leon Trotsky was born Lev Davidovich Bronstein to David Leontyevich Bronstein (1847-1922) and Anna Lvovna (née Zhivotovskaya, 1850-1910) on 7 November 1879, the fifth child of a Ukrainian-Jewish family of wealthy farmers in Yanovka or Yanivka, in the Kherson governorate of the Russian Empire (now Bereslavka, in Ukraine), a small village 24 kilometres (15 mi) from the nearest post office. Biography Who was Leon Trotsky? Leon Trotsky Source The Stalinist bureaucracy in the Soviet Union falsified the role Trotsky had played in the Russian Revolution. He joined the Bolsheviks immediately prior to the 1917 October Revolution, and eventually became a leader within the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party. Trotsky initially supported the Menshevik Internationalists faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party. Leon Trotsky The History of the Russian Revolution Volume One: The Overthrow of Tzarism. Born in the Ukraine of Russian-Jewish parents in 1879, Trotsky embraced Marxism as… The underdevelopment of the Russian economy would not prevent the working class from seizing power and then initiating a socialist transformation of society. Leon Trotsky’s theory of Permanent Revolution is one of his most important theoretical contributions. He is famous for playing leading roles in the Russian revolutions of 1905 and 1917, and for organising the Red Army during the ensuing Russian Civil War.. Leon Trotsky was a great Marxist and one of the outstanding figures of the 20th century. Trotsky died from his wounds the next day. Via History.com Exiled Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky is fatally wounded by an ice-ax-wielding assassin at his compound outside Mexico City. The history of a revolution is for us first of all a history of the forcible entrance of the masses into the realm of rulership over their own destiny. As a young man he played a leading role in the Russian Revolution of 1905, when at the age of 26 he was the president of the Petersburg Soviet. When looking at these quotes, try and identify what parts of the Modern History syllabus they fall under and how they could help you answer an essay question. Trotsky became Commissar for War in the Bolshevik government in March 1918. Principal focus: Through the study of Leon Trotsky, students gain an understanding of the role of this personality in a period of national or international history. The killer—Ramón Mercader—was a Spanish communist and … In 1921, during the Russian Civil War, Leon Trotsky was head of the Red Army when it crushed a sailors rebellion in Kronstadt. In December 1936 Trotsky, now 56, and Natalia were put on a freighter to cross the Atlantic to Mexico. 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