I make a CP lye soap for my own use from used fry oil (think turkey frying once a year) so as not to pollute, waste, or clog my drains. If you wish to email me instead, please click here. Thank you! NaOH and KOH Different oils behave differently in soap. Make sure you are adding the correct amount of lye and liquid. Knowing how much soap the recipe will make is helpful so you'll know if your recipe will fit the mold you're using. The reason for this is that the end product is closer to potassium hydroxide, which is used to make liquid soap. 3 Drill holes in your wooden barrel. If you're not sure how much oil to use, the Formulating Cold Process Soap Recipes article will help you get started. Chemically, lye is Sodium Hydroxide, a caustic alkali. To make lye intended for making soap from scratch, solid sodium hydroxide (NaOH) must be dissolved. 2. The supplies for making your own lye are few. I'm an experienced soap maker, skincare formulator, author, busy Mom of 3 and recently a Grandma! Content must not be reproduced in any format. Lye used to be available in the supermarket but not anymore. It really isn't hard to make, I think what scares people is working with lye. This DIY soap recipe uses 2 pounds of tallow, 10 ounces of filtered, pure water, and 4.4 ounces lye. While you don’t need a lot of ingredients to make your own soap, you do need to take extra precautions when working with lye. I only have two goats these days and they are both retired from kidding and milking so I buy goat milk from a friend and keep it in the freezer. That can make it be irritating to the skin. You can not make soap from scratch without lye, lye is essential for making soap, what you can do is to buy a soap base which already has lye added to it, this way it is safe to use. I've never made soap from scratch, but I know a lot of people who do! Making soap nowadays is much easier and much more precise. I hope you will leave a comment - I would love to hear from you. Add your lye to the salted water, making your lye solution, and resume your normal soap making procedure. I can also make notes on the paper, write down the date I made the batch, and add information about the essential oils or fragrance oils and colorants I've used (if any), then I file the paper in my soapmaking binder. I like to check off each kind of oil as I measure and add it. This recipe is for a 1 1/2 lb. The lye solution is left to cool. How to Make Cold Process Soap with Lye. This is why the expressions ’superfat’ and ’lye discount’ are synonymous in coldprocess soapmaking; two different ways of looking at the same thing. Refer to your chosen soap recipe for the precise measurements of the solution. If you'd like to learn more about superfatting your soap, you can read. A soap recipe that uses a 0% superfat will be drying to the skin; usually laundry soap has a low superfat rate but for a body bar, facial bar or shampoo bar, you'll want a higher superfat. I'm so glad to hear that you're going to give it a try soon. A customary warning when mixing the water and the lye: Always add your lye to the liquid. Use the drop-down menus to choose what type of soap you're making: solid or liquid. I want to start new business of soap in pakistan , i have confusion about the recipies of bathing soap , laundri soap nd pot wash soap ,I have also confusion about the water ratio for oil nd lye , pleas email me some good recipie for 2.pound , 3.pound , 5.pound soap .can i add extra water after mixing of oil nd lye , or at start for lye solution the water is suficient . (Uh, yes, I've done that.). The superfatting level refers to extra oil in your recipe. 1-3" of total oils, too much can make your soap draggy: Adds hardness to soap: Melt it with your hard oils and butters. The traditional ratio is 2 pounds fat or grease (such as bacon fat) to 1 gallon homemade lye. Using more or less may affect how the soap mixes up, but in the end the water evaporates out and the finished, cured soap is what’s left. That the purity of your lye affects your soap. Hope you have had a lovely weekend! My mission is to inspire and encourage you to live a simple, joyful life, no matter where you live. batch of homemade soap. I try to have my oil AND lye right under 100F (95-100) before I add the lye water to the fats. Palm Oil – 200g X 0.141 = 28.2g Lye. A lovely Coconut Milk Soap Recipe With Lime, After superfatting Lye was calculated at 145g, After superfatting, Lye was calculated at 145g. I did this more than 100 … If weighed amounts are off, your soap can turn out lye-heavy and be harsh and drying, or it can be oil-heavy and turn out greasy and soft. Default purity is set at 100%. These purity levels are commonly available to consumers. Using any soap calculator, select the option to make bar soap, using NaOH as the lye. Our go-to is the Sage Lye Calculator, which has never let us down. we will use 100% – 5% = 95% of our lye. For example, to make just over 2 pounds of olive oil soap, measure 32 ounces of olive oil and 4.33 ounces of lye because 32 ounces of olive oil × 0.1353, which is the saponification value for olive oil, = 4.33 ounces of lye. You will have to heat up your fats in order to get them up to around 100F degrees or to melt the hard fats. : ) Do you still get milk from your goats for making soap?Loy. Each oil uses lye differently so you need to do this every time you change your lye soap recipe and add or take away oils. A saponification chart or saponification table takes out the guesswork of soap making and wondering how much lye or caustic soda, also known as sodium hydroxide, you should be adding to each type of fat that you decide to use. Lye Soap Formula Example: Ingredients here are taken from my basic soap recipe, we simply multiply the grams of each oil by the SAP value in the chart below. Oatmeal is also an exfoliant. It’s as simple as that! Some soap makers use the cold process method, but this recipe opts for the hot process method. The next step is to enter your oils in the lye calculator. That allows you to make a very accurate recipe that can be repeatedly made in exactly the same way each time. The highest natural source of vitamin A for your skin. Then read my post on. It is fairly quick and easy, even if you're new to making soap. In our recipe we want to allow for a 5% superfat. Saponification Chart for Soap Making. Welcome to SavvyHomemade, it's my true passion. Digital Scale—It’s important that soap-making ingredients, especially the lye, are measured precisely in order to make a balanced bar of soap. Melanie Teegarden. I'm always afraid I'll skip one! What Is Lye & Why Is It Used For Soap Making. Both types of hydroxide, however, are extremely corrosive and must be handled and stored with care. To saponify our 10 ounces of coconut oil, we need to use 2.86 ounces (80.95g) of KOH. A 5% superfat means a 5% lye discount, i.e. Measurements are in ounces, grams, pounds and percentages. Feel free to play around with it so you're familiar with how it works. I weighed all of the ingredients as I measured them out. Add all of the oils you plan to use and click on NEXT. Did you know? This tutorial provides the basic steps to make a lye solution. In order for that lye to be effective in soapmaking, you need to make sure that you are getting 100 percent sodium hydroxide. 5% is commonly used. It can eat holes in fabric and skin and cause severe reactions with other chemicals. This particular recipe makes 50 ounces (49.9 oz) of soap and my mold holds 40 ounces, so I would use the RESIZE button to scale the recipe down to the amount I need. Thank you for stopping by. Because their purity is known, you no longer have to guess how strong your lye is and how much you will need to make soap. An accurate digital scale is a must. Add to oils before mixing in lye solution. This is especially helpful when I'm developing or tweaking a recipe. We always soap at 5 percent excess fat. Place it in the slow cooker at low to medium heat. Hope to see you again this week. Then it is ready to be mixed with oils. Use a soap base, melt it down, add coloring, fragrance, and pour it in a mold, it is that easy to do. For soap, the crystal form of p I love having my recipe printed on a sheet of paper when I make a batch of soap. measuring oils for your first batch of goat milk soap, What you'll need to make your first batch of goat milk soap, How to Vacuum Seal Almost Any Jar in Your Kitchen, How to Make an Emergency Grab-and-Go Binder, The Most Effective Fencing to Keep Goats In Their Pen. Hi, I’m Angela, I make most of the homemade things here at Savvy Homemade. Use of this website constitutes your acceptance of our, I have one here along with a comprehensive formulation guide, Saponification is the reaction that takes place, post your soapmaking recipe and photos here, Lye Soap Calculator With Formulation Guide, A Soap Making Guide For Beginners – 4 Methods. You'll need at least 10 pints (4.7 L) of soft water to make lye water. I can also add notes later, such as how the soap turned out, did I like the essential oil blend, did the soap change color over time, did it lather well, and so on. The 1 1/2 lbs. Sodium hydroxide beads or flakes are slowly poured into distilled water and carefully stirred until fully dissolved. What You’ll Need to Make Lye . Hard water will produce soap that doesn’t lather. This is then the lye you would use to make soap. The most often asked question on my soap recipes (like my basic slowcooker soap or my charcoal bars) is “can I make soap without lye?” The short answer is no, but the long answer requires a little science… What is Lye? *Please note: The Bramble Berry Lye Calculator assumes a 90% purity for potassium hydroxide (liquid soap) and 97% purity for sodium hydroxide (solid soap). The superfatting level refers to extra oil in your recipe. Elaine White, the American Soapmaker, is responsible for the following chart. Have a great week ahead and happy holidays! Thank you Kathi, I have been shying away from make lye soap because now I think when I can find some goat's milk I will give it a try. Coconut Oil – 300g X 0.190 = 57g Lye. As I usually only do this once a year, and even a small container of lye is more than enough, I am always using “old” lye, and it is stored in a hot and humid garage. Oatmeal: 1 tablespoon per pound of oils: Oatmeal is wonderful irritated and sensitive skin. A soap making oil chart must cover the basic oils as well as the more exotic oils that are becoming more common in soap making today. Beginner video showing how I mix lye in water for soap making. The melt and pour method is the best way to make soap without handling the lye. It will most likely take at least one … Add about 0.5 ounces of distilled water for each pound of shredded or finely grated soap in the pot. Otherwise, do not buy it. is the amount of oil you use in your soap. My mission is to inspire and encourage you to live a simple, joyful life. There are a few basic things you’ll need for making soap. SoapCalc is a wonderfully detailed lye calculator for liquid and bar soaps. The fat molecules need to be blasted open by the lye molecules, converting both molecules into soap. You better add that in your soap making bucket list. 5% is commonly used. Join me here: Hi there! Next, to calculate the correct amount of water: 4.33 ounces of lye ÷ 0.3 = 14.43, which will be the total weight of the The water is only there to dissolve the NaOH. ***I use locally-sourced, hand-rendered Arizona tallow for my basic lye soap and my recipe looks like this: 2 pounds tallow; 10 ounces filtered, pure water; 4.4 ounces lye; Hot Process Soap Method *Remember…there are 2 different methods for soap-making — hot and cold process — this is the Hot Process Method. There are a lot of different lye soap recipes floating around the internet, and sometimes it can seem a little overwhelming. Then, input the actual purity of your Lye, you can refer to the Certificate of Analysis (COA) or the product label. So how did I come up with my recipe? Solid soap uses sodium hydroxide and is. For Soap 4.29 oz Lye 32 oz Lard 12.16 oz filtered water Optional 1 oz fragrance or essential oil * If you are not scenting your soap, add 1 oz of water Tip: A good rule for soap making is that once a tool has touched lye, it should not be used again for food. The pH of each bucket of lye water needs to be 13 or more. After you make the solution, you'll be ready to proceed with the next steps of your soap-making process. It also allows you to choose your water and super-fat amounts. When you make your own from wood ash it produces a slightly different lye, which will leave soap softer. Thank you, April - I hope it's helpful to other soapmakers. If you’re making a soap for general cleaning, and plan to use it with gloves, it probably isn’t going to be that much of a problem, but if you want a mild soap, you definitely don’t want to use too much lye. However, you can increase this up to 10% or decrease it to 0% by using the superfatting level slider. The amount of lye you use depends on the type of fat you choose. I always recommend to superfat at 5% as standard, so when you use the Savvyhomemade lye calculator for soap making you will see that the default is set to 5%. It includes information on soap qualities and fatty acid make-up of oils. If you make a lye heavy soap, it will be even higher. I'm Kathi, follower of Jesus Christ, gardener, horse-lover, and goat-keeper. Write this number down. Total Lye Required To Saponify … Simply type in the amount of lard in grams and it will walk you through the rest of the soap-making process.

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